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Physicists, astronomers, architects, geometricians, mathematicians, time-keepers,
watchmakers: these are just some of the interested people who, through the
years, have displayed a passion for the measurement of time.
Their research has led to major discoveries and inventions that are still
relevant today. Whether physical or geometrical theories, natural laws
or mechanical applications, their fundamental contributions have all made
it possible to measure time with greater precision, to create timepieces
to ever higher specifications while allowing aesthetic qualities to become
more refined, and even to design increasingly efficient and modern production
methods.
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DANIEL BERNOULLI
(1700 - 1782)
Swiss philosopher, mathematician, physicist
and doctor. In 1747, he was awarded the prize of the Académie des
Sciences for a treatise on the best way of determining longitude at sea.
He published several monographs on the centre of oscillation.
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Antiquity :
Archimedes
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Middle Ages :
Dondi
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15th - 17th centuries :
Bürgi, Clement,
Coudrey, Di Vinci,
Fatio, Fromanteel,
Galileo, Gemma Frisius,
Hooke, Huygens,
Newton, Tompion
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18th - 19th centuries :
Arnold, Bernoulli,
Berthoud, Bessel,
Breguet, Celsius,
Earnshow, Ellicott,
Foucault, Graham,
Hahn, Harrison,
Houriet, Janvier,
Japy, Jaquet-Droz,
Jeanrichard, Lepine,
Le Roy, Leschot,
Maskelyne, Mercer, Moinet,
Mudge, Oersted,
Perrelet, Philippe,
Sully
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20th century :
Bonniksen, Ditisheim,
Guillaume, Jaquerod
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